Visuomotor task acquisition is reduced by priming paired associative stimulation in older adults
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10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-1424.2020.02.106

Visuomotor task acquisition is reduced by priming paired associative stimulation in older adults

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BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Transcranial magnetic stimulation may represent an effective means for improving motor function in the elderly. The aim of this study was therefore to investigate the effects of paired associative stimulation (PAS; a plasticity-inducing transcranial magnetic stimulation paradigm) on acquisition of a novel visuomotor task in young and older adults.METHODS:Fourteen young (20.4±0.6 years) and 13 older (69.0±1.6 years) adults participated in 3 experimental sessions during which training was preceded (primed) by PAS. Within each session, the interstimulus interval used for PAS was set at either the N20 latency plus 5 ms (PAS LTP), the N20 latency minus 10 ms (PAS LTD), or a constant 100 ms (PAS Control). RESULTS:After training, the level of motor skill was not different between PAS conditions in young subjects (all p-values > 0.2), but was reduced by both PAS LTP ( P=0.02) and PAS LTD ( P=0.0001) in older subjects. CONCLUSION:Priming PAS was detrimental to skill acquisition in older adults, possibly suggesting a need for interventions that are optimized for use in elderly populations.

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2023-05-30(万方平台首次上网日期,不代表论文的发表时间)

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中华物理医学与康复杂志

0254-1424

42-1666/R

42

2020,42(2)

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国家重点研发计划资助 课题编号:2019YFB1406304
National Key R&D Program of China Grant No. 2019YFB1406304

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