Structural basis of prokaryotic NAD-RNA decapping by NudC
引用
分享
分享到微信朋友圈
打开微信,点击底部的“发现”,使用 “扫一扫” 即可将网页分享到我的朋友圈
Dear Editor,In eukaryotes,the 5”,5”-triphosphate-linked 7-methylguanosine (m7G) cap is essential for modulation of mRNA metabolism and protects the mRNA from degradation ”1”.Removal of the cap from the 5”-terminus of the RNA is mainly carried out by decapping protein 2 (Dcp2) ”2,3” and scavenger decapping enzyme (DcpS) ”4”.A distinctive feature of prokaryotic mRNA is the absence of a 5”-capped structure.Recently,nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD) or a triphosphate group has been shown to be covalently linked to the 5”-end of certain types of prokaryotic RNAs ”5,6” as a cap that improves stability,and NADH pyrophosphatase (NudC) ”6” and RNA pyrophosphohydrolase (RppH) ”7” are responsible for the 5” hydrolysis of NAD or the triphosphate group,respectively,from the RNA.
26
This work was supported by funds from the Ministry of Science and Technology grant number 2015CB910900,Fok Ying-Tong Education Foundation grant 151021,the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities Program No.2014PY026,No.2015PY219,and No.2014JQ001,and Huazhong Agricultural University Scientific & Technological Self-innovation Foundation Program No.2013RC013.