Effects of Honokiol on Activation of Transient Receptor Potential Channel V1 and Secretion of Thymic Stromal Lymphopoietin in HaCaT Keratinocytes
Objective::This study was performed to investigate the effects of honokiol on the activation of transient receptor potential channel V1 (TRPV1) and the secretion of thymic stromal lymphopoietin (TSLP) in a human benign epidermal keratinocyte line (HaCaT).Methods::HaCaT keratinocytes were cultivated and divided into six groups: capsaicin-induced model control group, capsazepine control group, solvent control group, and three honokiol treatment groups (7.81, 15.63, and 31.25 mg/L of honokiol). The effect of honokiol on calcium (Ca
2+) influx was measured by a Ca
2+ fluorescence imaging system. The fluorescence intensity (
F) of cells was measured. The rate of change in
F (Δ
F/
F0) was calculated, and the Δ
F/
F0-time curve was constructed. HaCaT keratinocytes were stimulated with polyinosinic:polycytidylic acid, recombinant human tumor necrosis factor α, and recombinant human interleukin 4. Different concentrations of honokiol (15.63, 7.81, and 3.91 mg/L) were added to the cells in the respective honokiol groups; 20 mg/L of dexamethasone or 0.5% dimethyl sulfoxide was added to the cells in the positive control group or solvent control group. The TSLP concentration in the HaCaT keratinocytes of each group was detected by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. Statistical analysis was performed by one-way analysis of variance and Dunnett
t test.
Results::The capsaicin-induced Ca
2+ fluorescence intensity in HaCaT keratinocytes was significantly inhibited in the 31.25 mg/L honokiol group; Δ
F/
F0 at 45 second was 0.76 in the model control group and 0 in the 31.25 mg/L honokiol group. The TSLP level in the 15.63 and 7.81 mg/L honokiol groups was lower than that in the solvent control group (
t= 7.382,
P= 0.003, and
t= 2.766,
P= 0.023, respectively), while the TSLP level in the 3.91 mg/L honokiol group was not significantly different from that in the solvent control group (
t= 1.872,
P= 0.124).
Conclusions::Honokiol inhibited the Ca
2+ influx induced by capsaicin (TRPV1 agonist) in HaCaT keratinocytes. Honokiol has an inhibitory effect on TSLP secretion in HaCaT keratinocytes.
honokiol、keratinocytes、transient receptor potential channel V1、thymic stromal lymphopoietin
03
2023-05-30(万方平台首次上网日期,不代表论文的发表时间)
共6页
31-36